Architecture section · In-depth analysis

In-depth analysis of AI large model architecture

Understand architectures such as Transformer, Mamba, MoE, and RAG, and master the mindset for architecture selection.

Target audience

Product manager: understand technical boundaries
Technical managers: architecture decisions
Developer: deeply understand the principles
Architect: selection and optimization

Learning objectives

Understand the Transformer architecture
Understand emerging architectural paradigms
Architecture selection thinking

Course outline

Transformer

O(n²)
+Highly versatile and extensible
-High computational complexity

Mamba (SSM)

O(n)
+Long-sequence processing, fast inference
-Limited expressive ability

MoE

Sparse activation
+Ultra-large-scale model
-Routing is complex

RAG

Retrieval + generation
+Knowledge updates, explainability
-Depends on retrieval quality